Ghana stands out as one of the most enchanting countries to explore in Africa, boasting not only stunning landscapes but also a vibrant array of churches and congregations. The Christian foundation in Ghana took root in the 19th century, thanks to the efforts of Basel/Presbyterian and Wesleyan/Methodist missionaries.
Their commitment played a pivotal role in shaping Ghana into a Christian nation. Jesus’ parting command, urging His followers to go into all the world, resonated profoundly with these missionaries.
Their obedience prevented Ghana from descending into spiritual darkness. Establishing church branches across various countries and towns became a strategy to disseminate the gospel globally.
This article delves into the discussion of Ghanaian churches that have demonstrated excellence in planting numerous branches throughout the country.
United Denominations originating from the Lighthouse group of churches
Bishop Dag Heward-Mills established the United Denominations originating from the Lighthouse Group of Churches (UDOLGC) in 1987. Renowned as a Mega Church Pastor, healing evangelist, bestselling Christian author, and international conference speaker, Bishop Dag Heward-Mills shaped the UDOLGC with a strong commitment to missions and soul-winning.
The church’s humble beginnings in a classroom have blossomed into a vast network of over 3000 branches spanning across more than 90 countries. Notably, the UDOLGC prioritizes the training of pastors, sending them to initiate new branches.
The impact of the UDOLGC extends to every region in Ghana, with churches established in Greater Accra, Ashanti, Central, Eastern, Koforidua, Volta, Bono East, Upper West Region, and many others over the years.
The United Denomination originating from the lighthouse group of church (UDOLGC) is one of the churches with the most branches in Ghana.
Church of Pentecost
Rev. James McKeown founded the Church of Pentecost in Ghana in 1937 under the initial name of the Gold Coast Apostolic Church. The church underwent a name change in 1957, transitioning to the Ghana Apostolic Church following the country’s independence from British rule.
Later, at the behest of Ghana’s then-president, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, the church adopted the name “Church of Pentecost” to distinguish itself from another entity called the Apostolic Church.
Since its inception, the Church of Pentecost has evolved into a global movement, establishing a presence in more than 105 nations.
With leadership provided by Apostles, Senior Pastors, prophets, and Evangelists, the church oversees 21,802 local assemblies distributed across 2,381 districts. Apostle Eric Nyamekye currently serves as the chairman of the Church of Pentecost.
International Central Gospel Church
Dr. Mensa Otabil established the International Central Gospel Church (ICGC) in 1979, marking it as the second Charismatic Church founded after Action Chapel International, which was established by Archbishop Nicolas Duncan Williams.
Dr. Mensa Otabil, a Ghanaian theologian, conference speaker, and Christian author, has been at the helm of ICGC since its official inauguration in 1984.
Under Dr. Mensa Otabil’s leadership, ICGC has expanded its reach by establishing numerous branches in Ghana and around the world. The church has also undertaken the construction of several church buildings across Ghana.
Beyond its physical presence, ICGC actively promotes the gospel through various programs, aiming to make a positive impact on the Ghanaian community.
Presbyterian Church of Ghana
Established on December 18, 1828, by Basel missionaries from Switzerland, the Presbyterian Church of Ghana holds the distinction of being the oldest Christian church in the nation.
Since its inception, the church has experienced significant growth, currently boasting close to 5000 churches across Ghana.
To support the expansion of the church, the missionaries constructed a seminary aimed at training and empowering church workers for the service of God. The Basel missionaries concluded their mission in Ghana during the First World War in 1917.
Subsequently, Scottish missionaries assumed the responsibilities of the Presbyterian Church. This denomination is closely associated with its sister, known as the Evangelical Presbyterian Church of Ghana.
Methodist Church of Ghana
Founded in 1835 by Rev. Joseph Dunwell, the Methodist Church in Ghana stands as one of the oldest mainline Protestant denominational churches in the country. Originating in Cape Coast, formerly known as the Gold Coast, the church has flourished, boasting over 2,500 branches and 700 pastors.
Tragically, Rev. Joseph Dunwell succumbed to malaria the same year he arrived in Ghana. Despite this setback, the work of God persevered as more missionaries were dispatched. While some of these missionaries also fell victim to malaria, the Methodist Church continued to expand its presence in Ghana.
Notably, the Methodist Church has made a positive impact on the Ghanaian community by contributing to the construction of schools and providing essential medical care.
Primarily, the Methodist Church of Ghana adheres to similar Sunday worship practices as many other Protestant churches.